Hernia
A hernia occurs when tissue pushes through a weak area in the surrounding muscle or abdominal wall. Common sites include the groin, navel and previous surgical scars.
Evaluation & Treatment
Treatment depends on the type of hernia, symptoms and risk of complications. Some hernias are observed, while others may require surgical repair.
When to seek medical assessment
- A visible or palpable bulge
- Discomfort with coughing, lifting or standing
- Severe pain, vomiting or a trapped tender bulge needs urgent care
This page is general educational information and is not a diagnosis. Seek urgent medical care for severe, rapidly worsening or emergency symptoms.